|
|
|
сделать стартовой | добавить в избранное |
 |
|
The House of Yorks |
Горшок торфяной для цветов. 
Ручка "Шприц", желтая. 
Фонарь садовый «Тюльпан». Izmail S a e Liberal Ar s U iversi y Ukrai ia mi is ry of Higher educa io he chair of E glish Philology Repor he House of YorkWri e by 2 d year s ude E glish-Germa depar me Of Facul y of Foreigh La guahes Ele a Bli dirovaIzmail, 2004 House of York royal house of E gla d, derivi g i s ame from he crea io of Edmu d of La gley, fif h so of Edward III, as duke of York i 1385. he claims o he hro e of Edmu d's gra dso , Richard, duke of York, i opposi io o He ry VI of he house of La cas er (see La cas er, house of), resul ed i he Wars of he Roses (see Roses, Wars of he), so called because he badge of he house of York was a whi e rose, a d a red rose was la er a ribu ed o he house of La cas er. Richard's claim o he hro e came o o ly from direc male desce from Edmu d, bu also hrough his mo her A e Mor imer, grea -gra ddaugh er of Lio el, duke of Clare ce, who was he hird so of Edward III. he royal members of he house of York were Edward IV, Edward V, a d Richard III. he marriage of he La cas ria He ry VII o Elizabe h, eldes daugh er of Edward IV, u i ed he houses of York a d La cas er. He ry was he firs of he udor ki gs. he represe a ives of he House of York he House of York Edmu d, 1s Duke of York, 1341–1402 amed Edmu d of La gley af er he ma or where he was bor , he was he fif h so of Edward III a d Quee Philippa. Crea ed Earl of Cambridge i 1362, he joi ed his bro her Joh , Duke of La cas er (Joh of Gau ) i his wars agai s Cas ile. I 1372, he married his firs wife, Isobel, you ger daugh er of Pe er, Ki g of Cas ile a d Lйo , while her elder sis er married Joh . hey had hree childre : Edward Pla age e , 2 d Duke of York; Co s a ce of York, Cou ess of Glouces er, a d Richard, Earl of Cambridge. Crea ed Duke of York by Richard II i 1385, he re ired from public life af er He ry Boli gbroke, Duke of La cas er, seized he crow from Richard II. Af er he dea h of Isobel i 1394, he married Joa , daugh er of homas Holla d, Earl of Ke . His arms were: Quar erly, Fra ce a cie a d E gla d, over all a label of hree poi s arge each poi charged wi h hree or eaux; a d his cres o a cap of mai e a ce gules ur ed up ermi e, a lio s a a guarda crow ed or, gorged wi h a label as i he arms; o his seal, he arms are suppor ed by wo falco s, each holdi g wi h beak a d claw a lo g scroll, which ex e ds backward over body, i scribed wi h he mo o &quo ; o e o her&quo ;. Edward Pla age e , 2 d Duke of York, 1373–1415 he elder so of Edmu d of La gley, he was crea ed Earl of Ru la d i 1391. Richard II made him Lord High Admiral a d Warde of he Ci que Por s a d i 1397, Duke of Albemarle. I he firs year of he reig of He ry IV he became i volved i a plo o assassi a e he ki g a a our ame a Oxford. His fa her we o war he ki g, bu Edward fores alled him by co fessi g o he ki g himself. He los he dukedom bu was pardo ed, becomi g Duke of York o his fa her’s dea h. He was killed a he ba le of Agi cour , where he led he va guard. He died wi hou issue a d was succeeded by his ephew Richard. His arms were: as Lord High Admiral, Per pale, dex er, he a ribu ed arms of Edward he Co fessor, charged overall wi h a label of hree poi s; si is er, Quar erly, Fra ce a cie a d E gla d, over all a label of five poi s arge , each charged wi h hree or eaux.
Af er he became Duke of Albemarle, his arms were: Quar erly, Fra ce a cie a d E gla d, over all a label of hree poi s gules each charged wi h hree cas les gold. As Duke of York, hey were: Quar erly Fra ce moder a d E gla d, over all a label of York. Co s a ce of York, Cou ess of Glouces er, 1374–1416 he o ly daugh er of Edmu d of La gley, Co s a ce was he mis ress of Edmu d Holla d, Earl of Ke , by whom she had a daugh er amed Elea or. She la er married homas le Despe cer, Earl of Glouces er. wo childre , Richard, Lord le Despe cer, a d Elizabe h le Despe cer, died wi hou issue, bu heir daugh er Isabel le Despe cer married wice, her seco d husba d bei g Richard Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick. heir daugh er, A e Beauchamp, married Richard eville ( he Ki gmaker), who hus became Earl of Warwick. Co s a ce bore he arms of her fa her, Edmu d of La gley, impaled by hose of her husba d, which were: Quar erly, firs a d four h, or, hree chevro els gules; seco d a d hird, Quar erly, arge a d gules, a fre or, overall a be dle sable. Richard, Earl of Cambridge, 1376–1415 amed Richard of Co i gsburgh, af er he place i Yorkshire where he was bor , he you ger so of Edmu d of La gley was crea ed Earl of Cambridge i 1414. I he followi g year, however, he co spired wi h He ry, Lord Scrope, a d Sir homas Gray o assassi a e he ki g, He ry V. He may have bee bribed by he Fre ch ki g, Charles VI, or i may have bee because, i he eve of his bro her-i -law Edmu d, Earl of March, dyi g wi hou issue, his ow so would have bee ex i li e for he hro e. he Earl of March revealed he plo o he ki g, a d Richard was execu ed. Richard’s firs wife, A e Mor imer, was sis er a d af erwards heiress o he Earl of March a d o he claims of her grea -gra dfa her, Lio el, Duke of Clare ce, seco d so of Edward I, hus givi g her Yorkis successors a superior claim o he hro e over he House of La cas er. Richard of Co i gsburgh’s seco d wife was Ma ilda, daugh er of homas, Lord Clifford. His arms were: Quar erly, Fra ce firs a cie , la er moder , a d E gla d, over all a label of hree poi s arge each charged wi h as ma y or eaux, wi hi a bordure arge charged wi h lio s rampa . A e’s arms were: Quar erly, firs a d four h, barry of six, or a d azure, o a chief of he firs wo palle s be wee wo base esquires of he seco d, over all a escu cheo arge ; seco d a d hird, or a cross gules, impaled wi h hose of her husba d. Isabel, Cou ess of Essex, 1409–1484 Isabel was he oldes child of Richard of Co i gsburgh a d A e Mor imer. Her husba d He ry Bourchier, seco d Earl of Eu i orma dy was crea ed Viscou Bourchier by He ry VI a d Lord reasurer of E gla d. William, he eldes of heir e childre , married A e, sis er of Elizabe h Woodville. he Bourchier arms: Quar erly, firs a d four h, arge , a cross e grailed gules, be wee four wa er bouge s sable; seco d a d hird, gules, bille y a d a fess or, a d heir cres A ma ’s head i profile wi h sable hair a d beard, ducally crow ed or, wi h a poi ed cap gules. Richard, 3rd Duke of York, 1411–1460 Richard was he o ly so of Richard of Co i gsburgh, a d he o ly male, apar from He ry IV, wi h a u broke male desce from He ry III.
Al hough his fa her had bee execu ed for reaso , He ry VI res ored o him he i les Duke of York, Earl of Cambridge a d Ru la d. A ho orable ma , his superior claim o he hro e a d obvious capabili y compared wi h he weak a d me ally afflic ed He ry VI ear ed him he ha red of he Quee , Margare of A jou. His wise a d jus rule i Irela d duri g 1449–1450 laid he fou da io for a Irish–Yorkis allia ce which survived u il af er he defea of Richard III a Boswor h. Made Pro ec or of E gla d i 1454 duri g He ry’s emporary i sa i y, he defea ed a a emp by he Quee a d he Earl of Somerse o regai co rol whe , i 1455, alo g wi h he earls of Warwick a d Salisbury, he defea ed he ki g’s forces a S Alba s. He was made Co s able of E gla d, bu he Quee ’s par y regai ed power he followi g year. I 1459 he Quee fel s ro g e ough o o crush he Yorkis par y a d i Oc ober he Yorkis forces, surrou ded a Ludlow, were forced o flee. he Duke a d his seco d so Edmu d, Earl of Ru la d, fled o Irela d while Warwick a d his par y we o Calais. Wi hi a year, Warwick was back i E gla d a d i co rol of Lo do . he Duke of York re ur ed a d o Oc ober 10 laid his ha d o he emp y hro e i he chamber of he Lords i parliame , claimi g he crow . His bid for he hro e was prema ure, bu he Duke was eve ually recog ized as heir o he hro e, Pri ce of Wales a d Pro ec or of E gla d. he Quee ’s par y rallied o ce agai , however, a d o 30 December 1460 he Duke’s forces, issui g from Sa dal Cas le clashed wi h he La cas ria s a Wakefield. he Duke was killed, alo g wi h his so Edmu d, a d heir heads were exposed o he walls of York. hey were la er buried a Po efrac a d he a Fo heri ghay. His arms were: Quar erly, Fra ce moder a d E gla d, over all a label of hree poi s each charged wi h hree or eaux, a d upo his helme his cres was O a chapeau gules doubled ermi e, a lio s a a guarda crow ed or, gorged wi h a label as i he arms.; he badge wi h which he is par icularly associa ed is he silver falco a d gold fe erlock, he fe erlock ope o symbolise he release of he falco a d he aspiri g hopes of gai i g he crow . Cicely eville, Duchess of York, 1415–1495 he wife of Richard, 3rd Duke of York, Cicely eville was he daugh er of Joa Beaufor , he you ges child of Joh of Gau a d Ca heri e Swy ford. Her fa her was Ralph eville, Earl of Wes morla d. K ow i her you h as he Rose of Raby, af er her bir hplace, Raby Cas le, she was a s au ch suppor er of her husba d, spe di g as much ime wi h him as was possible i ha roubled age. hey had eigh so s a d four daugh ers, of whom four so s a d o e daugh er died you g. Af er he ragic dea h of her husba d a d seco d so , Edmu d, i 1460, Cicely shor ly wi essed he riumph of her eldes so Edward. She is repor ed o have bee ou raged by his marriage o Elizabe h Woodville. Fur her ragedy followed whe , i 1478, Edward ired of he reacherous behaviour of his bro her Clare ce a d he la er died, or was killed, i he ower. I 1483, Edward died, a d he , i 1485 her las survivi g so Richard III was killed a Boswor h. Ou livi g all her so s, he u for u a e duchess lived o see ma y of heir proge y murdered by He ry VII a d he House of York des royed.
Kunstmuseum, Berne, aout-oct. 1921. 3. Hodler, каталог выставки. Kunstmuseum, Berne, mai-juin 1938. 4. Bender E. et Mue11er W. Y. Die Kunst Ferdinand Hodlers. Zurich, 1941; 2 vol. 5. Hugelshofer W. Ferdinand Hodler. Zurich, 1953. ЭНСОР ДЖЕЙМС (1860-1949) 1. Tannenbaum L. James Ensor. New York, 1951. 2. Coquiot G. La Vie artistique. "La Vogue", fevr. 1899. 3. Denis V. James Ensor. "Ulisse", juill. 1950. 4. Arcangeli F. Ensor, pittore perplesso. "Paragone", sept. 1950. 5. Wight F. S. Masks and Symbols in Ensor. "Magazine of Art", nov. 1951. 6. Ensor, каталог выставки десяти картин Энсора, Feigl Gallery. New York, febr. 1953. 7. Haesaerts P. James Ensor. London, 1957. 8. James Ensor - каталог выставки ранних работ Энсора. Allan Frumkin Gallery. New York et Chicago. 9. James Ensor, каталог выставки. Marlborough Galleries. London, april - may 1960. 10. Ensor, каталог выставки. World House Galleries. New York, sept.-oct. 1960.
3. The Economy of Great Britain
4. Роль СМИ в современном мире (The mass media in the life of Society)
9. The Impact of the Afghan War on soviet soldiers
11. The Economy of Great Britain
12. Особенности ведения бизнеса в Китае (The peculiarities of marketing strategy development in China)
13. The profile of an effective manager
15. The history of Old English and its development
Чайный набор 2 предмета "Вавилон", 210 мл. 
Этажерка для обуви, узкая, 4 полки. 
Каталка-трактор "Митя" №2. 18. The History of Alaska (история Аляски)
19. The Influence of English Mass Culture on Estonia
20. The History of Alaska (история Аляски)
26. Мальтийский еврей (The Jew of Malta)
27. The practice of modern medicine
28. House of Lords
29. The Problem of Holmelessness in Canada
31. London - the capital of Great Britain
32. Review of Bill Gates’s book ”Business @ the Speed of Thought”
Глобус Звездного неба диаметром 320 мм. 
Набор детской складной мебели "Веселая азбука". 
Набор мебели для кухни "Коллекция". 33. The uniqueness of the British
34. The faculty of mathematics of Irkutsk State University
35. The library of our institute
37. Model of the nucleus of atom and the table of elements
41. The constitution of Ukraine
43. Bosch, Hieronymus: The Temptation of St Anthony
44. The development of computers in ukraine and the former USSR
47. The declaration of independence
48. The history of smart-cards and their place in modern Russia
Набор "Грибочки". 
Набор первоклассника, для мальчиков, 16 предметов. 
Коврик массажный "Микс ежики" от 5 лет. 50. The Feather of Finist the Falcon
51. Is the nature of quantum chaos classical?
52. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
53. The history of Ancient Egypt
59. The notion of the agreement of the purchase and sale According to art
60. HOW SIGNIFICANT WAS ALEXANDER DUBCEK IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF REFORMIST COMMUNISM?
61. Islam in the eyes of the West
64. Formation and development of political parties in the Republic of Belarus
Сейф-книга "Alparaisa СС0023/1" (карта первооткрывателей). 
Набор столовый детский "Юниор" (2 предмета). 
Стул для школьника регулируемый Polini City / Polini Smart L (цвет: белый/серый). 65. Oscar Wilde "The picture of Dorian Gray"
67. The emergence of the first Polish socialist parties
69. The history of grammar theory
74. The philosophy should meet the challenge of the new millennium
76. The problems of the Subjunctive Mood in English
77. The Socialist-Revolutionaries and the labor movement (the beginning of the twentieth century)
78. The War of the Roses: the Historical Facts of the Tudor Myth (Shakespeare’s Histories)
79. Historical measurement of the science of governing
80. The Architecture of Ancient Rome
Комплект детского постельного белья "Неон" (цвет: синий). 
Игрушечная коляска-люлька. 
Автокружка с подогревом (450 мл). 82. Speeches workers Grodno province in 1905-1907 and the emergence of trade unionism
83. The Radicalism of the American Revolution
84. The collection of French art in the Hermitage
85. Advertising in the world of art
89. Comparison of the Renaissance and Enlightenment (Сравнение Ренессанса и Просвещения)
91. Project of decoding of "The Stermer Effect" (Сигналы из космоса, серии Штермера)
92. My modern image of the United States
93. The Proverbs Are Children Of Experience (Пословицы - Дети Опыта)
95. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
96. History of `The Beatles` and biographies of members in english
Детский велосипед Jaguar трехколесный (цвет: розовый). 
Горшок дорожный и насадка на унитаз "HandyPotty" (лайм). 
Пенал "Гонка", 19х11 см, 3 отделения. 97. The fastest computers of the world
98. Dark side of the monn - Жизнь после смерти
99. Redesigning the Dragon Financial Reform in the Peoples Republic of China
